What is melanoma and how does it develop?
Melanoma is a serious form of skin cancer that arises from melanocytes, the pigment-producing cells in the skin. It develops when these cells undergo DNA damage, leading to uncontrolled growth. While prolonged UV exposure from the sun or tanning beds is a major risk factor, genetic predispositions and other environmental factors also contribute to its development.
How is melanoma treated at The Minor Surgery Center?
At The Minor Surgery Center, melanoma is treated through careful surgical excision. Our board-certified surgeons remove the melanoma lesion with appropriate margins to ensure complete removal of cancerous cells. The excised tissue is then sent for pathology analysis to confirm that the margins are clear and to determine the stage of the melanoma, guiding any further treatment if necessary.
What can I expect during a melanoma excision procedure?
During a melanoma excision at our center, you can expect the area around the lesion to be numbed with local anesthesia for your comfort. The surgeon will then make a precise incision to remove the lesion along with a margin of healthy tissue. The procedure is performed with great care and precision in a safe, sterile environment. After the surgery, the tissue sample is sent for pathology, and you'll receive guidance on post-operative care.
Are there risks or complications associated with melanoma surgery?
As with any surgical procedure, melanoma excision carries some risks, including bleeding, infection, or scarring. However, our experienced surgeons minimize these risks through meticulous technique and a focus on safety. The use of appropriate margins during excision reduces the likelihood of recurrence. Post-operative care instructions will help manage healing and reduce complications.
Is melanoma treatment covered by OHIP in Toronto?
Yes, treatment of melanoma lesions in Toronto at The Minor Surgery Center is covered by OHIP. This coverage helps ensure that patients have access to high-quality, essential care without financial barriers affecting their treatment decisions.
Why is early detection of melanoma important?
Early detection of melanoma is critical because it significantly improves treatment outcomes. The sooner melanoma is caught and treated, the less likely it is to spread and cause severe complications. Early intervention typically results in less disfigurement, smaller surgical margins, and a better prognosis overall.
How do I know if a skin lesion might be melanoma?
Melanoma can exhibit changes in an existing mole or appear as a new, unusual growth. Using the ABCDE guide—looking for Asymmetry, irregular Borders, multiple Colors, Diameter larger than 6 millimeters, and Evolving characteristics—can help you identify suspicious lesions. If you notice any of these warning signs, especially changes over time, consult a healthcare professional promptly for evaluation.
What should I do if I suspect I have melanoma?
If you suspect you have melanoma or notice any suspicious changes in your skin, seek medical advice as soon as possible. Early evaluation by a specialist is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment. At The Minor Surgery Center, our experienced team can assess your condition, perform necessary procedures, and guide you through treatment and follow-up care for the best possible outcome.